Free, enslaved, and total population of North Carolina and the United States, 1790–1860 |
Year |
North Carolina |
United States |
1790 |
Total: 395,005
Free: 293,180
Enslaved: 100,571
|
Total: 3,929,214
Free: 3,231,533
Enslaved: 697,681
|
1800 |
Total: 478,103
Free: 344,684
Enslaved: 133,296
|
Total: 5,308,483
Free: 4,414,881
Enslaved: 893,602
|
1810 |
Total: 555,500
Free: 386,676
Enslaved: 168,824
|
Total: 7,239,881
Free: 6,048,819
Enslaved: 1,191,362
|
1820 |
Total: 638,829
Free: 433,812
Enslaved: 205,017
|
Total: 9,638,453
Free: 8,100,431
Enslaved: 1,538,022
|
1830 |
Total: 737,987
Free: 492,386
Enslaved: 245,601
|
Total: 12,860,702
Free: 10,851,659
Enslaved: 2,009,043
|
1840 |
Total: 753,419
Free: 507,602
Enslaved: 245,817
|
Total: 17,063,353
Free: 14,575,998
Enslaved: 2,487,355
|
1850 |
Total: 869,039
Free: 560,491
Enslaved: 288,548
|
Total: 23,191,876
Free: 19,987,563
Enslaved: 3,204,313
|
1860 |
Total: 992,622
Free: 661,563
Enslaved: 331,059
|
Total: 31,443,321
Free: 27,489,561
Enslaved: 3,953,760
|