Gazetteer

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Place Description
Carolana

a province proposed to be est. in America and named in the charter of King Charles I to Sir Robert Heath, October 30, 1629. The province was to extend from 31° to 36° N. lat. along the Atlantic Ocean and presumably W to the Pacific Ocean. No settlements were made, and the charter was considered vacated in 1663 when Carolina was granted to eight Lords Proprietors by King Charles II. See also County of Norfolk.

Carolarns Islands

presumably the Outer Banks, which see, named in the charter of King Charles I to Sir Robert Heath, October 30, 1629.

Caroleen

community in SE Rutherford County on Second Broad River. Alt. 805. Named in honor of Caroline, wife of Simpson B. Tanner Sr., industrialist. The Post Office Department ruled that Caroline was too similar to Carolina to be acceptable, so Caroleen was selected instead. The communities of Avondale and Henrietta lie directly s.

Carolina

community in central Alamance County on Haw River. A textile mill est. there prior to 1901.

Carolina Bays

oval-shaped lakes, swamps, pocosins, savannahs, and peat beds in SE North Carolina, E South Carolina, and NE Georgia. Several explanations have been advanced as to the origin of the Carolina Bays, but the most generally accepted one is that they were formed thousands of years ago by a shower of meteorites. White Lake, Jones Lake, Singletary Lake, and Lake Waccamaw are Carolina Bays. There also are numerous others, many of which no longer contain water.

Carolina Beach

town in SE New Hanover County on the Atlantic Ocean. Alt. 5. Settled about 1885; inc. 1925. Sugar Loaf, a former community at or near the site, was the scene of an engagement between Confederate and Union forces after the capitulation of Fort Fisher, January 15, 1865.

Carolina Beach Inlet

SE New Hanover County, an artificially created inlet from the Atlantic Ocean through the barrier bar about 2½ mi. N of the town of Carolina Beach. A dredged channel extends from the inlet to the Intra-coastal Waterway.

Carolina City

was laid out in 1855 in S central Carteret County by Carolina City Land Company to be terminal point of Atlantic and North Carolina Railroad. Opening of Morehead City on adjacent land to the E and the coming of the Civil War brought about its demise. Union army camped at the site for 3 years and afterward the State Guard trained there. See Camp Glenn.

Carolina Island

See Conine Island.

Carolina Power Lake

NW Person and NE Caswell Counties on Hyco River. Formed in 1964 by the construction of Hyco Dam by Carolina Power and Light Company to condense turbine exhaust steam at its electricity-generating plant there. The lake is approx. 10 mi. long and covers 3,750 acres. It is also used for public recreation. Sometimes referred to as Roxboro Lake and Hyco Lake.